Scripture: Luke 2:8-20
SONG: Said
the night wind to the little lamb - Do you see what I see
Way up in the sky little lamb - Do you see what I see
A star, a star dancing in the night - With a tail as big as a kite - With a tail as big as a kite
Way up in the sky little lamb - Do you see what I see
A star, a star dancing in the night - With a tail as big as a kite - With a tail as big as a kite
Luke 2:8-20
And there were shepherds living out in
the fields nearby, keeping watch over their flocks at night. An angel of the
Lord appeared to them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they
were terrified. But the angel said to them, "Do not be afraid. I bring you
good news of great joy that will be for all the people. Today in the town of
David a Savior has been born to you; he is Christ the Lord. This will be a sign
to you: You will find a baby wrapped in cloths and lying in a manger."
Suddenly a great company of the heavenly
host appeared with the angel, praising God and saying, "Glory to God in
the highest, and on earth peace to men on whom his favor rests." When the
angels had left them and gone into heaven, the shepherds said to one another,
"Let's go to Bethlehem and see this thing that has happened, which the
Lord has told us about." So they hurried off and found Mary and Joseph,
and the baby, who was lying in the manger. When they had seen him, they spread
the word concerning what had been told them about this child, and all who heard
it were amazed at what the shepherds said to them. But Mary treasured up all
these things and pondered them in her heart. The shepherds returned, glorifying
and praising God for all the things they had heard and seen, which were just as
they had been told.
Most people in America are familiar with this passage, even if
they rarely crack open a Bible. These verses from Luke have even entered the
popular culture, through Linus’ famous speech in the Charlie Brown Christmas
video. Every December since 1965, in between televised scenes of the Grinch
slithering around Whoville, and George Bailey being saved by Clarence the angel
just as he’s about to jump off the Bedford Falls bridge, and Rudolph the
red-nosed reindeer running around the North Pole with Herbie (an elf who wants
to be a dentist), we have Linus, who discovers the true meaning of Christmas in
the gospel of St. Luke, chapter 2.
Now, it’s certainly a welcome change of pace this December to
hear the Bible being quoted on television, instead of the Florida election
laws. And I’d much rather turn on the TV right now and see Charlie Brown, or
even the Grinch, than that smooth-talking lawyer David Boies. But my concern is
that with all the annual repetitions, the familiarity of the story of the
shepherds can cause us to take it for granted – to overlook just how amazing
this incident really is. Because it’s not just a story of God’s love for some
shepherds. It’s a story about God’s love for us. And if we consider this story
carefully, we’ll see that it has a message of love and hope for each one of us
here.
Let’s start by looking at the most
obvious feature of the story. Who does God announce the birth of His Son to?
Who does he invite to come and see the new baby? A ragtag collection of sheep
herders! There is only one announcement of Christ’s birth recorded in the
Scriptures, only one invitation from God to anyone to come visit Mary and
Joseph and the infant Jesus. And that one invitation goes to a bunch of
uneducated, smelly, low-class, social and religious outcasts, a bunch of
shepherds.
Let me tell you a bit about shepherds.
They were the last people you’d expect God to take notice of. First of all,
they were religious outcasts. According to Jewish religious law, these men were
unclean. Their line of work prevented them from participating in the feasts and
holy days that made up the Jewish religious calendar. Why? Well, somebody had
to watch the sheep. When everyone else was making the trip to Jerusalem to make
sacrifices at the temple, or to participate in one of the annual feasts, they
were out in the fields, watching over the sheep. A modern day example might be
a trucker or a shift worker, whose job keeps them from regularly attending
church. It wasn’t really their fault. But they were looked down on, from a
religious point of view. Whatever might have been in their hearts, they weren’t
able to participate fully in the religious life of the community.
Not only that, but shepherds were
borderline social outcasts. Since they were constantly on the move to find new
pasture for their flocks, they were looked on with suspicion. Kind of the way
people today might look at gypsies, or carnival workers. They were often
accused of being thieves. If something came up missing – it must have been
those shepherds. They were not permitted to give testimony in a legal
proceeding, because their word wasn’t considered trustworthy. And on top of all
that, they really didn’t have much contact with other people. Most of the time,
they were “living out in the fields” (v. 8). This was not a 40-hour a week job.
They didn’t come home at night. They were with the sheep 24 hours a day, 7 days
a week. During the day, they led the sheep to grass and water. They watched
while the sheep grazed. They kept an eye out for predators like wolves. And at
night, they actually slept in the sheep pen with the sheep to guard against
theft and animal attack. A good shepherd could identify each one of his sheep
by sight. He knew his sheep and they knew him.
“The
man who enters by the gate is the shepherd of his sheep. The watchman opens the
gate for him, and the sheep listen to his voice. He calls his own sheep by name
and leads them out. When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of
them, and his sheep follow him because they know his voice.” – John 10:2-4 (NIV)
Being a shepherd was lonely, wearisome,
usually very boring and tedious, and sometimes extremely dangerous. It gave
them a lot of contact with sheep, but very little exposure to people. No wonder
that David in the Old Testament, the shepherd who became king of Israel, was
such an accomplished musician. Many shepherds learned to play the flute or some
other instrument, because they had hours and hours with nothing to do but watch
sheep eat grass. [Does that make you feel any better about your job?].
Shepherds just didn’t have much social contact. Put it this way – you probably
wouldn’t want your daughter to marry one.
Now, step back for a moment. Imagine you’re God and you want to
announce the most amazing, incredible, joyous news ever; an event which will
literally change the course of history – the birth of your only Son, Jesus
Christ. The birth of the One who will be the Savior of the whole world. The One
for whom the nation of Israel has been waiting and hoping and praying for
thousands of years. Finally, He has come! Who do you announce it to? Who do you
tell? Who do you invite to come and see?
You would expect an event like the birth of Christ to be
announced to the most important people in the nation. Political leaders –
kings, governors, magistrates, even Caesar – might be invited to come and pay
homage to the future ruler. Religious leaders – Priests, rabbis, synagogue
officials, the head of the Jewish ruling council, the Sanhedrin – they would
all be invited to worship their Messiah. Military leaders. Wealthy merchants.
Men and women of distinction. The news media. But none of them got the word.
None of them were invited [Some foreign kings figured it out by following the
star of Bethlehem, and they informed Herod. But they didn’t get an angelic
messenger, or angel choir, or invitation.]. Only these few, poor, shepherds,
these social and religious outcasts, received the announcement. [Can you
imagine the conductor of the angel choir announcing this to them? It’s as if
the Mormon Tabernacle Choir were to rehearse all year to perform Handel’s
Messiah, but then give the concert for just the eight guys on the building’s
maintenance crew].
So why? Why did God do this? Why did He send His angels to
announce the birth of Christ to these shepherds, to invite them, and them only,
to come and see the child?
Several possible answers have been
proposed, such as the fact that Jesus Himself is later called the Good
Shepherd, caring for us as His flock. But I prefer a simpler explanation. God
wanted to show that His love does not discriminate on the basis of class, or
wealth, or social standing. He does not respect kings and princes more than
hourly workers, he does not value priests and pastors above the people in the
pews. God does not show favoritism; He does not give preferential treatment to
one group of people over another. His love is available to all on the same
basis – faith in Jesus Christ, and faith alone.
“For the LORD takes delight in his people;
he crowns the humble with salvation.”
– Psalm 149:4 (NIV)
Paul makes the same point in his first letter to the
Corinthians:
“Brothers,
think of what you were when you were called. Not many of you were wise by human
standards; not many were influential; not many were of noble birth. But God
chose the foolish things of the world to shame the wise; God chose the weak
things of the world to shame the strong. He chose the lowly things of this
world and the despised things--and the things that are not--to nullify the
things that are, so that no one may boast before him.”
– 1 Corinthians 1:26-31 (NIV)
In other words, God especially likes to use people who are
humble and lowly and ordinary, because that makes His power and wisdom all the
more evident. When He uses people who are obviously very gifted and powerful,
then the results can be attributed to human effort and human talent. But if He
uses people of obviously low to average abilities, then all the credit for the
results go to Him.
So, what does all this mean to me? Well, if you identify with
the shepherds, it should be very encouraging. Perhaps you see yourself as kind
of on the outside looking in. I imagine that many nights, as the shepherds sat
out in those cold, lonely fields, with nothing but dumb animals to keep them
company, they looked over at the village, saw the lights of the homes and heard
the faint sound of families, people laughing, and wished they could be a part
of that. Maybe you’ve felt that way too. Not one of the “beautiful people,” not
especially wealthy or powerful or influential. Not likely to ever see your name
in the paper for some great accomplishment. On the fringes socially. Maybe when
you compare your level of religious observance to others, the comparison isn’t
favorable. Spotty church attendance, little Bible reading, infrequent prayer.
You think that if God is even aware you exist (which He probably isn’t Charlie
Brown), He probably doesn’t have a very favorable opinion of you. And you know
what? A lot of people, deep down, secretly feel like that. Even people you
would think of as “having it all together”. On the surface, everything is going
great. But on the inside, you feel like you don’t fit in. You feel like God
doesn’t really care, couldn’t care, about someone like you.
If any of that description strikes a chord with you, then I have
good news. Great news. The best news possible. God loves you. Just like He
loved those shepherds. And you are special to Him. Just like those shepherds
were special to Him, They didn’t get bogged down in debates about how they were
going to find one small baby in such a large town. They simply obeyed and went.
Will you do that today? God didn’t send an angel to give you the
news, but He did send me and he did give you His word the Bible. God is
inviting you today, just like he invited the shepherds. Will you receive His
love? Will you believe what He says and do what He asks? Will you acknowledge
your need of forgiveness and put your trust in Jesus Christ for salvation? You
don’t need to be a genius or a member of the “in” crowd. You just need to
believe and obey. Listen to Christ’s promise:
“For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son,
that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.”
– John 3:16 (NIV)
WAIT! There is one thing we have not considered. Everything I
have said is what thousands of preachers have preached – about why God chose
the shepherds. But today I thought of another reason – one I had never thought
of before. Recall my descriptions of the shepherds – alone with sheep and a few
other shepherds for days on end. What do they have that we don’t have? Time
& the ability to hear. They have no wear they have to be in a hurry and
they have no interfence to what they can hear – DO YOU HEAR WHAT THEY HEAR?
Said
the little lamb to the shepherd boy - Do you hear what I hear
Ringing through the sky shepherd boy - Do you hear what I hear
A song, a song - High above the trees
With a voice as big as the sea - With a voice as big as the sea
Ringing through the sky shepherd boy - Do you hear what I hear
A song, a song - High above the trees
With a voice as big as the sea - With a voice as big as the sea
Finally, what did the shepherds do in response to what they had
seen and heard? They “spread the word” (v. 17). Let’s you and I do the same,
especially at this time of the year, for the sake of all the others who are
still waiting to hear the good news.
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