Sunday, August 30, 2015

08-30-15 Take the Lead

Scripture: Mathew 3:1-17

          Present the following scripture with the words from Godspell in the first person as John the Baptist and at the end as Jesus!

Matthew 3
In those days John the Baptist came, preaching in the Desert of Judea 2 and saying, "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near." 3 This is he who was spoken of through the prophet Isaiah:

"A voice of one calling in the desert, 'Prepare the way for the Lord, make straight paths for him.'"  4 John's clothes were made of camel's hair, and he had a leather belt around his waist. His food was locusts and wild honey. 5 People went out to him from Jerusalem and all Judea and the whole region of the Jordan. 6 Confessing their sins, they were baptized by him in the Jordan River.

7 But when he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees coming to where he was baptizing, he said to them: "You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath? 8 Produce fruit in keeping with repentance. 9 And do not think you can say to yourselves, 'We have Abraham as our father.' I tell you that out of these stones God can raise up children for Abraham. 10 The ax is already at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.

11 "I baptize you with water for repentance. But after me will come one who is more powerful than I, whose sandals I am not fit to carry. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and with fire. 12 His winnowing fork is in his hand, and he will clear his threshing floor, gathering his wheat into the barn and burning up the chaff with unquenchable fire."

13 Then Jesus came from Galilee to the Jordan to be baptized by John. 14 But John tried to deter him, saying, "I need to be baptized by you, and do you come to me?"

15 Jesus replied, "Let it be so now; it is proper for us to do this to fulfill all righteousness." Then John consented.

16 As soon as Jesus was baptized, he went up out of the water. At that moment heaven was opened, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and lighting on him. 17 And a voice from heaven said, "This is my Son, whom I love; with him I am well pleased." 

Who was this firey preacher? This John the Baptist?

Born in the late 1st century (circa 5 B.C.), St. John the Baptist was a Jewish prophet who preached the imminence of God's final judgment. It is believed that he was born somewhere in Judea, located near Jerusalem, Israel, according to the Old Testament. A priest of the order of Abijah, John the Baptist gained recognition as a prophet, had several disciples and baptized a number of people, including Jesus Christ, according to scripture. Christians believe that John the Baptist was the last great prophet before Jesus Christ came to earth. He was reportedly beheaded circa 30 A.D.

Shiphrah and Puah – great faith

Exodus 1:12-22
But the more they were oppressed, the more they multiplied and spread; so the Egyptians came to dread the Israelites 13 and worked them ruthlessly. 14 They made their lives bitter with hard labor in brick and mortar and with all kinds of work in the fields; in all their hard labor the Egyptians used them ruthlessly.   15 The king of Egypt said to the Hebrew midwives, whose names were Shiphrah and Puah, 16 "When you help the Hebrew women in childbirth and observe them on the delivery stool, if it is a boy, kill him; but if it is a girl, let her live." 17 The midwives, however, feared God and did not do what the king of Egypt had told them to do; they let the boys live. 18 Then the king of Egypt summoned the midwives and asked them, "Why have you done this? Why have you let the boys live?"

          19 The midwives answered Pharaoh, "Hebrew women are not like Egyptian women; they are vigorous and give birth before the midwives arrive."  20 So God was kind to the midwives and the people increased and became even more numerous. 21 And because the midwives feared God, he gave them families of their own. 22 Then Pharaoh gave this order to all his people: "Every boy that is born you must throw into the Nile, but let every girl live."

 

Jethro – a great mind

(Exodus 18:13-26)

Jethro was Moses' father-in-law. He was also a great business consultant.
When his father-in-law saw all that Moses was doing for the people, he said, “What is this you are doing for the people? Why do you alone sit as judge, while all these people stand around you from morning till evening?...What you are doing is not good. You and these people who come to you will only wear yourselves out. The work is too heavy for you; you cannot handle it alone...select capable men from all the people—men who fear God, trustworthy men who hate dishonest gain—and appoint them as officials over thousands, hundreds, fifties and tens. Have them serve as judges for the people at all times, but have them bring every difficult case to you; the simple cases they can decide themselves. That will make your load lighter, because they will share it with you. If you do this and God so commands, you will be able to stand the strain, and all these people will go home satisfied.”

 

Priscilla and Aquila – care for the church and it’s leaders

Priscilla and Aquila were a married couple who traveled with the Apostle Paul. They were apparently very influential members of the early church. In his letter to the Romans, Paul states that the couple risked their lives for him.

 

Epaphras – Prayer Warrior

Col 4:12-14

Epaphras, who is one of you and a servant of Christ Jesus, sends greetings. He is always wrestling in prayer for you, that you may stand firm in all the will of God, mature and fully assured. 13 I vouch for him that he is working hard for you and for those at Laodicea and Hierapolis.

 

Col 3:22-25

Slaves, obey your earthly masters in everything; and do it, not only when their eye is on you and to win their favor, but with sincerity of heart and reverence for the Lord. 23 Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for men, 24 since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving.

 

True heroes of faith are those who work quietly behind the scenes. Those who volunteer to set up tables and chairs, those who pray for the church leadership and others regularly, those who fold the bulletin, those who set up the coffee, those who unlock and lock the doors, turn out the lights, run the sound, lights, cameras, sweep the walk, clear the snow, start a new small group and keep it going when only two people are coming, send cards when people are sick or have something to celebrate, roll bandages out of torn up bed sheets for developing countries, are in church every Sunday they are in town, invite church guests over for lunch or out for coffee, give small gifts to the church staff at Christmas or for a birthday, visit the sick or lonely, buy chocolate for a youth fund raiser then give the chocolate to others because they aren’t allowed to have it, sign up to help with VBS before they have to be begged to do it, work with community help organizations like a homeless shelter, pregnancy center or 12 step program, who volunteer in the public schools to help children succeed, who give a call to people they haven’t seen at church lately, who tweet-instagram-pin-or facebook the word of God through an e-poster or verse of the day, who invite someone they just met to come to church and offer to give them a ride, who find a great video in right now media and pass it on to others who would benefit from it, who goes out of their way to pick up an elderly person for church because they can no longer drive themselves, who answer the questions on YouVersion to let the pastor know they are listening and actively engaged in the message, who go to sleep early on Saturday so they are alert to worship well on Sunday. 

WIND BENEATH MY WINGS

It must have been cold there in my shadow. To never have sunlight on your face
You were content to let me shine, that's your way.

You always walked a step behind. So I was the one with all the glory
While you were the one with all the strength. A beautiful face without a name for so long
A beautiful smile to hide the pain

Did you ever know that you're my hero, And everything I would like to be?
I can fly higher than an eagle; For you are the wind beneath my wings

It might have appeared to go unnoticed. But I've got it all here in my heart
I want you to know, I know the truth, of course I know it
I would be nothing without you

Did you ever know that you're my hero? 'Cause you are the wind beneath my wings!

Thank you, thank you. Thank God for you, the wind beneath my wings.

Sunday, August 23, 2015

08-23-15 The Unique Call to Serve


Scripture: Romans 10:13-17

POLL:  Did you ever consider a call to full time ministry?

Romans 1:16-17
I am not ashamed of the gospel, because it is the power of God for the salvation of everyone who believes: first for the Jew, then for the Gentile. 17 For in the gospel a righteousness from God is revealed, a righteousness that is by faith from first to last, just as it is written: "The righteous will live by faith."

Romans 10:6-18
But the righteousness that is by faith says: "Do not say in your heart, 'Who will ascend into heaven?'" (that is, to bring Christ down) 7 "or 'Who will descend into the deep?'" (that is, to bring Christ up from the dead). 8 But what does it say? "The word is near you; it is in your mouth and in your heart," that is, the word of faith we are proclaiming: 9 That if you confess with your mouth, "Jesus is Lord," and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. 10 For it is with your heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you confess and are saved. 11 As the Scripture says, "Anyone who trusts in him will never be put to shame."   12 For there is no difference between Jew and Gentile — the same Lord is Lord of all and richly blesses all who call on him, 13 for, "Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved." 

14 How, then, can they call on the one they have not believed in? And how can they believe in the one of whom they have not heard? And how can they hear without someone preaching to them? 15 And how can they preach unless they are sent? As it is written, "How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news!" 

          16 But not all the Israelites accepted the good news. For Isaiah says, "Lord, who has believed our message?"   17 Consequently, faith comes from hearing the message, and the message is heard through the word of Christ.

Praise God for his holy word as found in Romans 1:16-17 and 10:6-18

Praise God for his holy word – his set apart word – his sacred word – the word above which there is no other – the bible – not our supreme authority for faith and daily living – our only written authority for daily living.

His word is holy – holy for he is holy – HYMN # 298 “Holy, Holy” a capella

PASTOR STATISTICS

After over 18 years of researching pastoral trends, we have found that pastors are in a dangerous occupation!  Perhaps the single most stressful and frustrating working profession, more than medical doctors, lawyers, politicians or cat groomers. We found that over 70% of pastors are so stressed out and burned out that they regularly consider leaving the ministry. 40% of pastors actually do leave the ministry, most after only five years.

Of the 1,050 pastors we surveyed, every one of them had a close associate or seminary buddy who had left the ministry because of burnout, conflict in their church, or from a moral failure.

90% of pastors stated they are frequently fatigued, and worn out on a weekly and even daily basis

89% considered leaving the ministry at one time. 57% said they would leave if they had a better place to go-including secular work.

77% felt they did not have a good marriage!

75% of the pastors we surveyed felt they were unqualified and/or poorly trained. This left them disheartened in their ability to pastor.

72% stated that they only studied the Bible when they were preparing for sermons or lessons. This left only 38% who read the Bible for devotions and personal study.

71% stated they were burned out, and they battle depression beyond fatigue on a weekly and even a daily basis.

30% said they had either been in an ongoing affair or a one-time sexual encounter with a parishioner.

26% of pastors said they regularly had personal devotions and felt they were adequately fed spirituality.

23% said they felt happy and content on a regular basis with who they are in Christ, in their church, and in their home!

Of the pastors surveyed, they stated that an average of only 25% of their church's membership attended a Bible Study or small group at least twice a month. This means 75% of the people who are at a "good" evangelical church do not go to a Bible Study or small group. 

Research from Barna, Focus on the Family, and Fuller Seminary, say:

1500 pastors leave the ministry each month due to moral failure, spiritual burnout, or contention in their churches.

50% of pastors' marriages will end in divorce.

80% of pastors feel unqualified and discouraged in their role as pastor.

50% of pastors are so discouraged that they would leave the ministry if they could, but have no other way of making a living.

80% of seminary and Bible school graduates who enter the ministry will leave the ministry within the first five years.

70% of pastors constantly fight depression.

Almost 40% polled said they have had an extra-marital affair since beginning their ministry.

70% said the only time they spend studying the Word is when they are preparing their sermons.

Most statistics say that 60% to 80% of those who enter the ministry will not still be in it 10 years later, and only a fraction will stay in it as a lifetime career. Most pastors-I believe start off right with a true call and the enthusiasm and the endurance of faith to make it, but something happens to derail their train of passion and love for the call. 

ORDAINED FULL TIME MINISTRY

Even as God is holy so is the call to full time ministry – it is to set a person apart for the work of ministry and has a rich history.

          Exodus 29:29-33
Aaron's sacred garments will belong to his descendants so that they can be anointed and ordained in them. 30 The son who succeeds him as priest and comes to the Tent of Meeting to minister in the Holy Place is to wear them seven days. 31 Take the ram for the ordination and cook the meat in a sacred place. 32 At the entrance to the Tent of Meeting, Aaron and his sons are to eat the meat of the ram and the bread that is in the basket. 33 They are to eat these offerings by which atonement was made for their ordination and consecration.

          On August 25th, 1985 I was ordained to the gospel ministry of Jesus Christ! 

Question: "What does the Bible say about ordination?"

It has two meanings – the ordination service of the church conferring authority upon the one called by God. And anyone that God sets in place as a ministerial appointment:
Acts 13 “While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, ‘Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them.’ So after they had fasted and prayed, they placed their hands on them and sent them off. The two of them, sent on their way by the Holy Spirit, went down to Seleucia” (vv. 2-4). In this passage, we note some key facts: 1) It is God Himself who calls the men to the ministry and qualifies them with gifts (Acts 20:28; Ephesians 4:11). 2) The members of the church recognize God’s clear leading and embrace it. 3) With prayer and fasting, the church lays hands on Paul and Barnabas to demonstrate their commissioning (cf. Acts 6:6; 1 Timothy 5:22). 4) God works through the church, as both the church and the Spirit “send” the missionaries.

Paul regularly ordained pastors for the churches he planted.

When God calls and qualifies a person for the ministry, it will be apparent both to that person and to the rest of the church. It is the duty and privilege of the church leaders, together with the congregation, to recognize and confirm that calling.
 
Conclude with an interview of Emily Vance who has responded to a call from God to serve in full-time vocational ministry.  Have prayer for Emily.

Sunday, August 16, 2015

08-16-15 Journey Beyond Camp and VBS

Scripture:  Mark 8:14-20         

Diagnosis: Journey Beyond Camp and VBS
Symptoms:

·        A big emotional experience once or twice a year.

·        Feeling like you can hear God’s voice clearly at camp, but cannot hear Him the rest of the year.

·        During Camp or VBS you make a commitment to read your Bible more every year but "fall off the wagon" by the time school starts.

·        Making close friends with the people in your youth group during the summer months but returning to friendships where you are less challenged during the school year.

·        A desire to serve God that does not last.

·        Committing to love your neighbors better and then getting into a huge fight with your parents approximately 1.6 seconds after getting off the church bus.  

I was writing from a college campus this week where a student camp was going on. As I sat in the student union, I kept one eye on my laptop and one eye on the end of camp festivities. Girls were braiding each other’s hair. Fellow campers were signing each other’s camp shirts. I witnessed a couple of long and tearful goodbyes from camp couples who had clearly met and fallen hard for each other in the past week (sigh).

It brought back a flood of memories from my own camp experiences. (I heart church camp 4-ever!) I accepted Jesus as my Savior at camp when I was fifteen. I looked forward to camp all year long for every summer after that. After college I married a youth pastor, and we took students to camp eleven years in a row. I loved watching how God could work when we retreated from normal life.

But I often got mountaintop syndrome. It’s a common condition. It happens when we gorge ourselves on Jesus/the Bible/worship/Christian fellowship once or twice a year and then starve ourselves of those things during the fifty-one weeks between camp experiences. God seems so close to use during camp, but we just can’t seem to keep it that way. 

It’s not a new phenomenon. In fact Peter had a bit of a church camp moment in Luke 9:28–35. Jesus took Peter, James, and John on a mountain retreat. While they were there, Jesus was transfigured before their very eyes. (Oh and Moses and Elijah showed up from the dead to chat with Him.) Talk about a God encounter!
Peter didn’t want it to end, so he said, "Master, it is good that we are here. Let us make three tents, one for you and one for Moses and one for Elijah."
Peter was saying, "Let’s stay on this mountain, Jesus. I always want it to be this way." He even offered to pitch tents for Moses and Elijah. I doubt they would want to trade heaven for an all dude campout, but it was a nice thought.
We often feel like Peter after mountaintop experiences in our faith. We want to stay where Jesus is easy to see and God’s voice seems loud. We want to live where the heroes of our faith such as our youth pastors, our camp counselors, or our small group leaders are right there with us to keep us from falling short. We want to live in little tents where we are protected from the pressures that make being a Christian hard. But we cannot stay on the mountain.
Jesus didn’t take Peter up on his offer to pitch a tent. He and Peter walked back down the mountain that day because Jesus had work to do—kingdom work that could not be done from the safety of a mountain tent. 

Mark 8:1-20
During those days another large crowd gathered. Since they had nothing to eat, Jesus called his disciples to him and said, "I have compassion for these people; they have already been with me three days and have nothing to eat. If I send them home hungry, they will collapse on the way, because some of them have come a long distance."
His disciples answered, "But where in this remote place can anyone get enough bread to feed them?"
"How many loaves do you have?" Jesus asked.
"Seven," they replied.
He told the crowd to sit down on the ground. When he had taken the seven loaves and given thanks, he broke them and gave them to his disciples to set before the people, and they did so. They had a few small fish as well; he gave thanks for them also and told the disciples to distribute them. The people ate and were satisfied. Afterward the disciples picked up seven basketfuls of broken pieces that were left over. About four thousand men were present. And having sent them away, he got into the boat with his disciples and went to the region of Dalmanutha.
The Pharisees came and began to question Jesus. To test him, they asked him for a sign from heaven. He sighed deeply and said, "Why does this generation ask for a miraculous sign? I tell you the truth, no sign will be given to it."  Then he left them, got back into the boat and crossed to the other side.
The disciples had forgotten to bring bread, except for one loaf they had with them in the boat. "Be careful," Jesus warned them. "Watch out for the yeast of the Pharisees and that of Herod."
They discussed this with one another and said, "It is because we have no bread."
Aware of their discussion, Jesus asked them: "Why are you talking about having no bread? Do you still not see or understand? Are your hearts hardened? Do you have eyes but fail to see, and ears but fail to hear? And don't you remember? When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many basketfuls of pieces did you pick up?"
"Twelve," they replied.”
"And when I broke the seven loaves for the four thousand, how many basketfuls of pieces did you pick up?"   They answered, "Seven."

Last Supper worship – to denial the next day

Passover / Last Supper / First Communion – went out singing in worship – went to a garden for prayer – Right after worship and prayer Peter is cutting someone’s ear off, Judas is betraying Jesus, Jesus is being arrested and all the disciples are scattering – the commitments made at camp didn’t last long, even a few hours later, Peter who was ready to die with Jesus was denying that he even knew him.

Words to leave Camp by
Proverbs 3:1-4
       My son, do not forget my teaching, but keep my commands in your heart, for they will prolong your life many years and bring you prosperity. 3 Let love and faithfulness never leave you; bind them around your neck, write them on the tablet of your heart. Then you will win favor and a good name in the sight of God and man.

Sunday, August 9, 2015

08-09-15 Journey to the Lake

Scripture:  John 4:5-14

INTRODUCITON: “By the Water" by Ellyn Sanna p 13 Summer

          At funerals I always tell a story about Nathan that leads into Psalm 23. He gave me a book 15 years age for my birthday (read intro) and the prayer titled “Summertime” says this (read p 13).  Summer time can be a great time by the Lake which I just had or it can be a time of excessive heat and drought which we also experience.

Drought in US          

Drought in Idaho      
 
Drought in Twin Falls      
 
WATER IS ESSENTIAL FOR LIFE

Survivor reality shows – show that the most essential element to have for survival is WATER but often difficult to find (uncontaminated):

TV: Survivor  *Survivor Man  * Dual Survival * Extreme Survival  * Ultimate Survival Alaska  *  The Best Defense: Survival! * Surviving Disaster * I Shouldn't Be Alive  *  Get Out Alive  *  Expedition Impossible   *  Naked and Afraid  *  Man vs. Wild *  Man, Woman, Wild  *  Out of the Wild – In each – water is the main element for survival – without water – we perish!
 
DEHYDRATION DESCRIBED
         As the body becomes increasingly deficient in water, certain symptoms follow in order. At the beginning of dehydration there is thirst and discomfort. Succeeding symptoms, are lassitude, loss of appetite, sleepiness, rise in body temperature and, at about 5 per cent dehydration, nausea. At from 6 to 10 per cent dehydration, the victim will experience dizziness, headache, tingling in the limbs, dry mouth, difficulty in speaking, and inability to walk. At more than 10 per cent dehydration, delirium is common, and the senses fail. Dehydration of 25 per cent is probably fatal at any temperature.
Contrary to those that try to paint a picture of a gentle process, death by dehydration is a cruel, inhumane and often agonizing death.

SCRIPTURE DESCIRPTION OF DROUGHT

Jeremiah 14:1-6
This is the word of the Lord to Jeremiah concerning the drought: "Judah mourns, her cities languish; they wail for the land, and a cry goes up from Jerusalem. The nobles send their servants for water; they go to the cisterns but find no water. They return with their jars unfilled; dismayed and despairing, they cover their heads. 4 The ground is cracked because there is no rain in the land; the farmers are dismayed and cover their heads. 5 Even the doe in the field deserts her newborn fawn because there is no grass. 6 Wild donkeys stand on the barren heights and pant like jackals; their eyesight fails for lack of pasture." 

Why does a loving God allow drought?  Is drought God’s fault?

THE DROUGHT IS MY FAULT - BUT GOD BRINGS WATER

Jeremiah 17:4-8
Through your own fault you will lose the inheritance I gave you. I will enslave you to your enemies in a land you do not know, for you have kindled my anger, and it will burn forever."  This is what the Lord says: "Cursed is the one who trusts in man, who depends on flesh for his strength and whose heart turns away from the Lord.  He will be like a bush in the wastelands; he will not see prosperity when it comes. He will dwell in the parched places of the desert, in a salt land where no one lives.
7 "But blessed is the man who trusts in the Lord, whose confidence is in him. 8 He will be like a tree planted by the water that sends out its roots by the stream. It does not fear when heat comes; its leaves are always green. It has no worries in a year of drought and never fails to bear fruit."

Drought vs. Water is a theme throughout Jeremiah / Go back to Jeremiah 2:13
(Perfect description of throwing away the gift of God because we want control and believe we can do it better than God) "My people have committed two sins: They have forsaken me, the spring of living water, and have dug their own cisterns, broken cisterns that cannot hold water.

WORLD’S LACK OF DRINKING WATER

1.1 billion people has no access to any type of improved drinking source of water. As a direct consequence:

1.6 million people die every year from diarrhoeal diseases (including cholera) attributable to lack of access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation and 90% of these are children under 5, mostly in developing countries;

160 million people are infected with schistosomiasis causing tens of thousands of deaths yearly; 500 million people are at risk of trachoma from which 146 million are threatened by blindness and 6 million are visually impaired;

133 million suffering from high intensity intestinal infections; there are around 1.5 million cases of clinical hepatitis A every year.

Clean drinking water went from 77% per cent of the earth’s population in 1990 to 88.5% in 2015. This means that nearly 1 billion people gained access to improved water sources during this period.

An improvement but still a crisis. Water is essential to life just as Living Water is essential to eternal life.
 
Hindus & Buddists: 900,000,000 - stable in terms of global percentage

Of no religion: 1,100,000,000 - tending to decline in terms of global percentage

Christians: 2,100,000,000 - tending to decline in terms of global percentage

Muslims: 1,500,000,000 - tending to increase in terms of global percentage 

Woman Jesus at the well
John 4:5-14
So Jesus came to a town in Samaria called Sychar, near the plot of ground Jacob had given to his son Joseph.  Jacob's well was there, and Jesus, tired as he was from the journey, sat down by the well. It was about the sixth hour.   When a Samaritan woman came to draw water, Jesus said to her, "Will you give me a drink?"  8 (His disciples had gone into the town to buy food.)  The Samaritan woman said to him, "You are a Jew and I am a Samaritan woman. How can you ask me for a drink?" (For Jews do not associate with Samaritans.) 10 Jesus answered her, "If you knew the gift of God and who it is that asks you for a drink, you would have asked him and he would have given you living water." 11 "Sir," the woman said, "you have nothing to draw with and the well is deep. Where can you get this living water? Are you greater than our father Jacob, who gave us the well and drank from it himself, as did also his sons and his flocks and herds?" 13 Jesus answered, "Everyone who drinks this water will be thirsty again, 14 but whoever drinks the water I give him will never thirst. Indeed, the water I give him will become in him a spring of water welling up to eternal life."

This conversation was considered inappropriate by everyone except Jesus.

a)     The woman questioned why a Jew would ask her for a drink.

b)    The disciples marveled that Jesus spoke with her (v. 27).

c)     John even notes that the Jews have no dealings with the Samaritans. 



1.    Living water symbolizes eternal life.    (John 7:38-39)   Whoever believes in me, as



God wants to give you a gift – NOT steal your fun and joy:  John 4:10


Living water is a gift of God.




           The Amazon River is the largest river in the world. The mouth is 90 miles across. There is enough water to exceed the combined flow of the Yangtze, Mississippi, and Nile Rivers. So much water comes from the Amazon that they can detect its currents 200 miles out in the Atlantic Ocean.

One irony of ancient navigation is that sailors died for lack of water--caught in windless waters of the South Atlantic. They were adrift, helpless, dying of thirst. Sometimes other ships from South America who knew the area would come alongside and call out, "What is your problem?"  And they would exclaim, "Can you spare us some water? Our sailors are dying of thirst!"  And from the other ship would come the cry, "just lower your buckets. You are in the mouth of the mighty Amazon River."

The irony of ancient Israel and the tragedy around us today is that God, the fountain of living water, is right here and parched thirsty people refuse to drink!

John 7:37-39
On the last and greatest day of the Feast, Jesus stood and said in a loud voice, "If anyone is thirsty, let him come to me and drink. Whoever believes in me, as the Scripture has said, streams of living water will flow from within him." 

Revelation 7:13-17
Then one of the elders asked me, "These in white robes — who are they, and where did they come from?" I answered, "Sir, you know."  And he said, "These are they who have come out of the great tribulation; they have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb. Therefore, "they are before the throne of God and serve him day and night in his temple; and he who sits on the throne will spread his tent over them. 16 Never again will they hunger; never again will they thirst. The sun will not beat upon them, nor any scorching heat. 17 For the Lamb at the center of the throne will be their shepherd; he will lead them to springs of living water.